Many people with diabetes will get a type of foot infection at some point throughout the course of the chronic disease. This is why it is important for patients to be aware of the many diabetic foot infection guidelines. Foot infections can be mild, moderate, or severe. By using the guidelines to catch foot infections early, the chances that they will only be mild are greater. The longer a foot infection goes unnoticed and untreated, the greater chance it has to become severe. For some people, this can lead to amputation of the foot or other serious consequences. This is why it is so important not to neglect foot health.
Foot infections in people with diabetes are more common because they may have extensive damage to the nervous system and the blood vessels. They may not be able to feel damage to the foot, and it may not be able to heal as quickly. Many things can cause damage to the foot, including certain types of footwear, blisters, open wounds, poor circulation, ingrown toenails, and even smoking. It is important for someone with diabetes to be able to notice the symptoms of a foot infection. Some of the symptoms include foot swelling, pain, redness, warmth, and drainage. These symptoms should be immediately checked out by a medical professional.
Preventing Diabetic Foot Infections
Diabetic patients can prevent dangerous foot infections in several different ways. One of the most important things someone can do is make sure they have the proper footwear. Seeing a doctor is the best way to get the right shoe for your foot type. Depending on whether you have falling arches, a certain shape of foot, or other problems, you may need a prescription foot insert for your shoes to protect them from injury that could lead to a serious infection. A medical professional may also recommend specific diabetic socks to wear that will help to reduce swelling.
Patients can do things at home to prevent diabetes foot infections as well. It is important to keep feet clean. Washing them daily will help to keep any scrapes or cuts from getting infected. This also allows a person to inspect them for any infected open wounds or swelling. Using lotions or moisturizes on the feet can keep the skin from getting dry and cracking, which can also protect them.