Introduced in 2000, Nateglinide belongs to the meglitinides class of drug that is used to lower glucose levels (blood sugar) in type 2 diabetes. Starlix is the brand name, manufactured by Novartis, and it is used along with diet and exercise to treat those who have insulin resistance which leads to high blood sugar levels and typically obesity. Type 2 diabetes is more common than type 1, affecting approximately 90% of all cases of diabetes. Starlix assists the cells in the pancreas to make insulin, and helps the body respond more effectively to that insulin. It is similar to other drugs such as Glynase, Micronase, and Diabeta, but with a faster response time and shorter duration. It is specifically used to lower blood sugar after meals.
What are the Starlix Risks?
Starlix may interact with many different kinds of medications (for example, aspirin, ibuprofen, birth control pills, hormones, heart or blood pressure drugs, and steroids), altering its effectiveness and how it reacts in the body. The most common side effects include cold and flu-like symptoms such as a runny nose, cough, body aches, fever and tiredness. In those being treated for type 2 diabetes, Starlix side effects might also include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), dizziness, back and joint pain. People who have liver or kidney problems, adrenal fatigue, pituitary gland issues, any allergies, or scheduled surgery should consult their doctor before taking Starlix. In some cases, it may increase uric acid levels, which could increase the risk of developing gout. Signs of a Starlix overdose can include hypoglycemia, shakiness, fast heartbeat, confusion, sweating and fainting. Women who are pregnant or are breastfeeding should also use caution and consult a healthcare provider.
Are there Starlix Alternatives?
People may react differently to particular medications for diabetes. Starlix may prove useful for some, and not for others. In some cases, it may be necessary to combine Starlix with another diabetes drug such as metformin or insulin. In others, a different diabetes drug may prove more useful. However, no matter what medicine is used, it is always recommended that lifestyle changes are a part of that treatment plan. In treating type 2 diabetes, Starlix may be used if lifestyle changes alone do not help, but as there are potential side effects, a healthy diet, exercise and weight loss should always be one’s first treatment choice, and in most cases, that may be enough to control weight and blood sugar levels. Eating healthy, high-fiber foods like green leafy vegetables, brown rice, and whole wheat, and cutting out foods such as white bread, soft drinks and sweets will help the body digest food more slowly and better regulate glucose levels, reducing the risk of blood sugar “spikes.” This will also help keep the body at a healthy weight.