Diabetes leg problems are typically grouped together because they are such a common occurrence for people with the disease. Some diabetics develop nerve disorders (neuropathies) as a result of the illness. These nerve disorders are the reasons why diabetes leg problems are such a common issue that diabetics face. When tingling sensations are felt in the legs of a diabetic, it could very possibly mean that diabetic neuropathy has developed. The tingling can range from fairly gentle to more sharp and painful. It can cause a lot of discomfort in those affected.
People who suffer from leg problems with diabetes will sometimes experience cramps. This symptom is most common in older adults. Weakness in the legs is often followed by the onset of cramps. Sometimes people are unable to get out of a chair without assistance when cramps are present. Skin numbness and sensitivity are other diabetes leg problems. Although a lack of sensation can take place because of numbness, the opposite extreme can also happen. When increased sensitivity is a factor, the slightest touch can cause extreme pain for a person with diabetes.
Peripheral arterial disease is a diabetes leg problem that causes pains and cramps to shoot through the legs during they day and night hours. This occurs because blood vessels are unable to take a sufficient amount of oxygen to leg muscles. Blood thinners and Tibetan herbal formulas have been used to treat this condition, but massage is also believed to be effective because it helps to increase the circulation.
Doctors who specialize in diabetes can help a person with the treatment of diabetes leg problems. These medical professionals are called podiatrists. Oral medication is sometimes administered to help with the pain associated with diabetes leg problems. Topical pain relieves can provide relieve as well. A person with diabetes leg problems who smokes should take the steps to quit because of the negative effects it has on their circulation.
Another prevention method when it comes to leg problems with diabetes is to keep the feet protected with shoes and socks at all times. Customized footwear can be purchased that is designed specifically with diabetics in mind. Keeping blood flowing to the feet is another effective strategy to dodge diabetes leg problems. A diabetic person should try not to cross their legs or wear tight socks. Staying active is also helpful, and a doctor can help come up with an effective exercise program that is easy on the feet. Walking, dancing, swimming and bicycling are activities do not put a lot of stress on the feet, but running and jumping should be avoided.
Good foot hygiene is the most important part to keeping legs healthy. Feet should be inspected and washed at least one time a day. The use of a pumice stone is also useful. Lotion should be applied regularly, and sharp objects should never be used to remove corns and calluses unless it is done by a professional.
