Diabetes kinds are abundant and may be referred to in a variety of terms. For simplicity’s sake, there are essentially four kinds of diabetes, which include Type 1, Type 2, Type 1.5, and Type 3. Of these kinds of diabetesclassifications, there may be subcategories of diabetes, which are one form of the disease, but are called a different condition, due to the age of onset. These conditions include Gestational Diabetes, and Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults (LADA).
Type 1 is a condition in which the pancreas’ beta cells are defective and destroy themselves, resulting in insulin injections, while Type 2 is a condition in which the pancreas produces insulin but either in inadequate amounts, or the body in unable to absorb it.Type 1.5 is a condition that may initially manifest as Type 2, but the progression of the disease will show characteristics of Type 1, thus it is a hybrid of both diseases.
The final type inkinds of diabetes, Type 3, is actually a disease of the brain and not the pancreas, as some people falsely believe. In 2005, researchers discovered that the brain, as well as the pancreas, produces insulin, but sometimes this hormone is blocked or is not absorbed by the brain’s receptors, which cause vision impairments and other intellectual defects.
Diabetes Kinds – Subcategories
Subcategories of diabetes kinds are truly forms of the four main classifications, but are given their own name because of when the person is diagnosed. For example, Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults is a form of Type 1 diabetes, although doctors commonly mistake it for Type 2 in patients and refer to it as non-obesity related Type 2 diabetes. A symptoms progress and blood tests are performed; practitioners usually correct the diagnosis to Type 1 LADA.
Gestational Diabetes is a form of Type 2 diabetes, but it only occurs in pregnant females. They are likely to develop this condition due to predisposition to diabetes, having the condition in previous pregnancies, or birthing a larger than average baby. This form of diabetes will resolve itself for the mother, after the baby is born. The newly born baby, however, may receive a Type 1 diagnosis at birth or a Type 2 diagnosis later in life, as well as the mother.
Diabetes Kinds – Multiple Terms
As medical professionals and researchers learn more about kinds of diabetes, they tend to alter their names. It is common to encounter multiple terms when researching one condition. For instance, people may refer to Type 1 diabetes as insulin dependent diabetes, IDDM (insulin dependent diabetes mellitus),juvenile diabetes, early onset diabetes, or Class A2 while Type 2 diabetes may be labeled insulin resistant diabetes, NIDDM (non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus), or Class A1. People may call Type 1.5 diabetes double or hybrid diabetes. With the similarities of plaque on the brain, some people may call Type 3 diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease.Gestational diabetes may be called GDM (Gestational Diabetes Mellitus) or pregnancy induced diabetes. Type 1 Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults may be known as late-or mature-onset diabetes, or LADA.
Diabetes Kinds – Classes
There are also several classes of diabetes kinds, which are determined by the age of onset, length of time, and complications. For example, doctors recognize the following classes of diabetes: Class A, B, C, D, F, G, H, R, T. Class A is Type 1 or 2, while Class B through T can be any variable of either four types of diabetes. Class B, for example, is diabetes that develops after age twenty, the person has had it for less than ten years, and the individual has no vascular, or heart, complications, whereas Class H is a diabetic female who has coronary artery or heart disease.
