In order to better understand diabetes 2 complications, it is important to have a good understanding of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease that occurs when the cells in the body are unable to absorb the insulin hormone.

The insulin hormone is made by the pancreas and it is used to help the fat and muscle cells in the body to absorb and metabolize blood glucose properly. When the cells become resistant to the insulin hormone, type 2 diabetes is diagnosed.

Type 2 diabetes can be treated and even cured with lifestyle changes, exercise, and medication. However, if type 2 diabetes is left untreated, it can lead to serious complications and even death. There are several different types of diabetes 2 complications. It is important to be aware of the complications, so you know what to watch for.

 

Types of Diabetes 2 Complications

 

According to the American Diabetes Association, type 2 diabetes complications can affect almost any system in the body. The most common complications include vision changes, blindness, hearing loss, dental and oral health problems, neuropathy (nerve damage), kidney disease, peripheral artery disease, stroke, stress, ketoacidosis, gastroparesis, depression, heart complications, foot problems, and skin complications.

These complications can be treated; however, the best way to stay healthy with diabetes is to maintain good control of blood sugar. Following your treatment plan and consulting with your physician if you are having any difficulties can help you avoid developing any complications.

It is important to listen to your body. There are symptoms that occur when complications begin.

 

Symptoms of Diabetes 2 Complications

 

If you begin to have any symptoms, it is important to contact your physician immediately. There are many symptoms related to diabetes complications. If you are feeling generally under the weather or just do not feel right, contact your physician.

According to the International Diabetes Association, there are several symptoms that you should be aware of. These include:

  • Vision changes
  • Dizziness
  • Sleepiness
  • Frequent urination
  • Extreme hunger or thirst
  • Shakiness, tremors, shortness of breath
  • Numbness or tingling in hands or feet
  • Rash, lesions, or sores that do not heal well
  • High blood sugar levels that are difficult to control
  • Mood swings, anxiety, depression, weepiness
  • Ketosis (sugar in the urine), fruity smelling urine, breath, sweat

 

If you are having any of these symptoms or you just do not feel well, contact your physician to make sure you are not suffering from any diabetes 2 complications. There are several treatments available for diabetes complications.

 

Treatments for Diabetes 2 Complications

 

If you are suffering from diabetes 2 complications, your physician will recommend the best course of action. The first you will need to do is to make sure your type 2 diabetes is under control. Your physician will discuss your treatment plan with you. You should make any necessary adjustments to help you better control your blood sugar.

There are several medications and treatment options for the complications related to diabetes. Treatment options depend on the type diabetes 2 complications you are experiencing. If you are not getting the results you would like to see, you may need to see a specialist. Your physician can refer you to a specialist who works specifically with your type of complication.