Although anyone can have microvascular disease, diabetes and gender seem to the most commonly associated risk factors for it. Microvascular disease is a process through which the small branches of arteries throughout the body become damaged. A common component of other conditions, microvascular disease, diabetes, and autoimmune diseases are often associated. Microvascular diabetes and diabetes, along with being female, are the most commonly associated.

What Causes Microvascular Disease in Diabetes and Autoimmune Diseases?

The smallest branches of the arteries are very delicate but also very important structures. When these small vessels become damaged, the result is that blood flow is impaired. It is sometimes referred to as small vessel disease. For the fortunate patients, the small arteries sometimes can re-grow, thus overcoming the blockage. This is known as angiogenesis. It is a normal healing process in an otherwise healthy human with microvascular disease. Diabetes patients are usually not …