Is there a diabetic ketoacidosis guideline? Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a serious complication of diabetes. It occurs when your body produces too little insulin. When there is not enough insulin, and sugar is not reaching your cells, the human body begins to break down fat as an alternative fuel. This causes toxic acids to enter the bloodstream, these are called ketones. Ketoacidosis may cause nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath, and even death.
In 1995 Consensus Guidelines were created by the International Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Diabetes (ISPAD). They are still considered the most accepted diabetic ketoacidosis guidelines. This is because these guidelines are believed to be the safest available in light of current evidence. It is recommended that any centers treating this condition should have a Diabetic Ketoacidosis Guideline immediately available.
According to this diabetic Ketoacidosis guideline, the severity of dehydration should be the first to be assessed …