Carbuncles are caused by the bacteria staphylococcus aureus (s. aureus) and can affect anyone though those with diabetes are more susceptible. Diabetic carbuncles possess an increased risk for patients, as those suffering from diabetes are more vulnerable to bacterial infection as well as soft tissue damage.
Defined by Paul Auwaeter, M.D., carbuncles occur when the “interconnecting subcutaneous abscesses arising from infection of several neighboring hair follicles” create a deep and wide lesion, which may develop into ulcers.
Carbuncles typically form on the neck, shoulders, hips, and thighs where friction, pressure, moisture, and lack of hygiene often force bacteria deeper into the skin (cutis). Additionally, carbuncles occur more frequently in men (especially the elderly population) due to a larger proportion of body hair. Due to the bacterial natural of the abscesses, carbuncles are contagious and can spread to other areas of the body. Common symptoms include fever, itching, fatigue, and general …