Type 1 diabetes is now widely thought to be an organ-specific autoimmune disease. Diabetes autoimmunity is estimated that it affects nearly a million people in the US. The disease commonly begins in childhood, adolescents, or young adult years. It is more prevalent among females than males.
Diabetes autoimmunity results when the immune system attacks and destroys the insulin producing cells of the pancreas. As a result, the pancreas produces little or no insulin. Insulin is the hormone that allows sugar to enter the cells of the body so that the cells can use it as energy. Without it, blood sugar levels in the blood become too high. This in turn has serious effects on the body overtime.
It is thought that this diabetes autoimmunity condition is inherited genetically; however, it does not affect everyone who inherits these genes. Therefore, it is now believed that it takes environmental factors to trigger …