People with diabetes are unable to control their blood sugar levels without intervention. Diabetes levels are blood glucose measurements that allow medical professionals to determine whether or not somebody has diabetes or is at risk for developing the condition. Diabetes normal glucose levels are also used by diabetics to determine what treatment options they need to use each day to properly control blood sugar.

Diabetes levels are usually measured using three different methods. Diabetes fasting blood glucose levels are usually measured in the morning before any food is consumed.  Glucose levels are also measured 2 hours after consuming food or beverages. Diabetes A1c levels are also measured. This percentage tells your physician what your blood sugar averages over a time period of about 3 months.

Normal glucose levels in people without diabetes:

• A1c < 6%
• 2 hours after eating < 140
• Fasting Glucose < 100

Pre Diabetes Sugar Levels

A1C levels pre DM should be measured by your physician or a medical laboratory if you are at risk for developing type II diabetes. A simple blood test can determine your A1C levels, pre diabetes. The A1C blood test is used to determine your average blood sugar levels over the past few months. This test allows your physician to gauge how well your body is maintaining your blood sugar levels over time.

When to Consider Blood Glucose Screenings

Blood glucose screenings should be an important part of annual blood testing work ups if you have any of the following risk factors.

• Overweight, with a body mass index (BMI) over 25
• Inactive lifestyle
• Over age 45
• Family history of type II diabetes
• Suffered from gestational diabetes during pregnancy or gave birth to a child over 9 pounds
• Currently suffer from high blood pressure or high cholesterol
• Of African-American,

The relationship between pre diabetes and A1C, also known as glycated hemoglobin, has been shown to be an indicator and useful tool in the diagnosis of pre diabetics. Doctors normally administer one or more tests, such as a simple routine blood test, fasting plasma glucose test (FPG), or A1C test, to individuals displaying symptoms of pre diabetes. While all will measure blood glucose levels there is evidence suggesting that the A1C test is the most reliable and accurate.  

The FPG test measures the level of blood glucose after fasting for a minimum of eight hours. The difficulty of the FPG test is that a second test is often necessary and the need for retesting increases if the patient has not fasted properly. For this reason the A1C test is considered superior. The A1C checks the blood glucose levels of individuals from the previous two to three months, measuring glycated …